peanut machinery is pursuing higher development needs
Peanut machinery is an important part of agricultural modernization and an important guarantee for the sustained and rapid development of agriculture and rural economy. In recent years, the total amount of peanut machinery and equipment has been steadily increasing, the level of operation has been further improved, and the scale of socialized services has continued to expand, although the current peanut stripping The mechanization level of the shell is relatively high, but it is mostly used in economically developed areas and demonstration and promotion areas, and there are many small machinery and large machinery, low-grade machinery and low-performance machinery. In some areas, peanut kernels used for seed and special purposes still use traditional manual shelling, with low labor productivity and uneven regional development.
In the season of planting peanuts, farmers' friends hope to plant peanuts early and want to quickly and efficiently get good peanuts. First, we must understand the key points of production technology of peanut machinery.
First of all, peanut machinery preparation: the deep selection machine and deep plough are used for the whole land. When the depth is more than twenty-five centimeters, the upper and lower pines are loosened and the performance of the broken soil is good. When deep pine is used, the all-round subsoil machine is used, especially the deep loosening before sowing. It can achieve the purpose of improving soil and preventing evaporation of water. Deep ploughing is carried out in the late autumn and early autumn, which can promote the ripening of the soil, the preservation of water, the accumulation of rain and snow, and so on.
Then, sowing: according to the characteristics of peanuts, conditions and re-dosing point system to determine, generally in the five centimetres of land, the temperature is between 15 and 18 degrees, the film cover word can be arranged about ten days in advance, and then according to various places The law of temperature change determines the preferred time for sowing. When the humidity of the soil is large or the temperature is low, it can be suitably shallow, but it can not be less than three centimeters; on the contrary, it can be deep, but not more than six centimeters. For soil with large sandy soil, it should be timely suppressed after sowing.